Clock and Data Recovery (CDR) circuits form a critical component in modern digital communication systems, where the accurate extraction of timing information from data streams is paramount. These ...

To achieve the timing goals needed in their ASIC designs, many engineers include phase-locked loops. PLLs have a number of desirable properties that include the ability to multiply clock frequencies, ...

Clock speed is equivalent to data movement in applications that receive and process hundreds of megabytes of data each second. Applications involved in moving enormous volumes of data include cellular ...