Researchers demonstrate that by shaping the spatial and temporal structure of photons, they can engineer customized quantum states suited for next-generation communication, sensing, and imaging ...

Using an optoelectronic transistor as the tetrachromatic sensor, the system can simultaneously process spectral, spatial, and ...

One of the most critical studies on microbial ecology is to reveal microbial turnover patterns along spatial, temporal, or environmental gradients.

Scientists are engineering electromagnetic waves to retrace their temporal paths, a breakthrough in wave physics. This 'time ...

Accurate, real-time monitoring of ionospheric dynamics is essential for understanding space weather and protecting satellite-based navigation and communication systems.