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  1. Phalanx - Wikipedia

    The phalanx (pl.: phalanxes or phalanges) [1] was a rectangular mass military formation, usually composed entirely of heavy infantry armed with spears, pikes, sarissas, or similar polearms …

  2. Phalanx | Ancient Greek Warfare Tactics & History | Britannica

    The ancient Sumerian army fielded a standard six-man-deep phalanx; the first line went into battle carrying large, rectangular shields, and the troops bore heavy pikes and battle axes. During …

  3. PHALANX Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

    The word and its senses passed into Latin and then were adopted into English in the 16th century. These days, a phalanx can be any arranged mass, whether of persons, animals, or …

  4. The Greek Phalanx - World History Encyclopedia

    Jan 18, 2012 · The phalanx formation was a close-rank, dense grouping of warriors armed with long spears and interlocking shields. The Greek hoplite soldier provided his own weapon (a …

  5. What was a Greek phalanx and how did it work? - History Skills

    Each man gripped a spear in one hand and carried a round shield in the other, and he pressed forward in unison with the rest of his unit. This was the Greek phalanx, a coordinated block of …

  6. Phalanx - Livius

    Phalanx Phalanx: ancient Greek expression to signify an organized, dense line of battle; the heavily armed infantry soldiers were known as hoplites.

  7. Greek Warfare | Phalanx

    The phalanx was a cornerstone of ancient Greek military strategy, embodying the principles of discipline, unity, and collective strength. Its evolution from the Archaic to the Hellenistic period …

  8. The Role of the Phalanx in Greek Warfare: Strategies of the Ancients

    Feb 7, 2025 · The phalanx was a revolutionary military formation that played a crucial role in ancient Greek warfare. Characterized by a dense grouping of heavily armed infantry soldiers, …

  9. Unraveling the Strategic Brilliance of the Greek Phalanx Formation

    Jul 23, 2025 · The Greek Phalanx Formation was a structured military formation utilized by ancient Greek armies, characterized by its densely packed ranks of heavily armed foot …

  10. PHALANX definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary

    A phalanx is a group of soldiers or police who are standing or marching close together ready to fight.